Achilles tendon bursitis develops when a bursa becomes irritated near the back of the heel where the tendon attaches. The bursa, a small sac of fluid, helps reduce friction between the tendon and nearby tissues. When it becomes inflamed, pain and swelling can make walking and wearing shoes uncomfortable. Posterior Achilles tendon bursitis affects young women more frequently than other groups. One important risk factor is wearing high-heeled shoes. Another is a Haglund deformity, which is a bony bump on the back of the heel bone. Repeated rubbing between this bony area and the back of a shoe can irritate the bursa and lead to ongoing inflammation. Symptoms include redness, warmth, and tenderness near the back of the heel. 

A podiatrist diagnoses Achilles tendon bursitis by discussing symptoms and examining the back of the heel. The location of the pain and the presence of the tender lump help confirm the diagnosis. Imaging tests also help identify a Haglund deformity or rule out other causes of heel pain. Conditions affecting the Achilles tendon can cause similar discomfort, but they usually do not produce the soft lump that develops with bursitis. An accurate diagnosis is important because treatment depends on identifying the exact source of the pain.

Treatment focuses on reducing irritation surrounding the inflamed bursa and preventing further pressure against the heel. A podiatrist recommends shoes that fit properly and have lower heels. Custom orthotics can improve foot stability and reduce stress on the back of the heel while walking. Protective padding also helps reduce rubbing between the shoe and the irritated area. When symptoms continue despite conservative care, surgery to remove the bony prominence or inflamed tissue can be recommended. If you have Achilles tendon pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Keleigh Muxlow, DPM of Colorado. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Littleton, CO . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Cracked heels develop when the skin around the heel becomes dry, thick, and unable to stretch normally. As pressure builds while standing and walking, the skin can split and form painful cracks. These cracks can be shallow or deep enough to bleed and make daily activities uncomfortable. Dry skin, standing for long periods, and excess pressure on the heels all increase the risk of cracked heels. Wearing shoes that lack proper support or shoes with open backs can also place added stress on the heel. Symptoms include rough skin, thick calluses, and visible cracks around the edge of the heel. Some patients also notice redness or tenderness. When the cracks become deep, the risk of infection increases because bacteria can enter through the broken skin.

A podiatrist performs a detailed examination to determine the cause and severity of the cracked heels. The evaluation includes checking the skin, foot structure, and the way the patient stands and walks. The podiatrist also looks for medical conditions that can contribute to dry, damaged skin, like diabetes or poor circulation. In some cases, additional testing helps identify an underlying condition that requires treatment. A complete evaluation allows the podiatrist to create a treatment plan that addresses both the cracks and the factors that caused them. Early treatment helps reduce pain and lowers the chance of infection or deeper skin damage.

Treatment focuses on improving skin health while reducing pressure on the heels. A podiatrist can safely remove thickened skin that increases stress around the cracks. Care also includes custom orthotics that improve foot alignment and distribute pressure more evenly across the foot. The podiatrist can recommend shoes that provide proper support and reduce stress on the heels while walking. Patients with severe cracks, signs of infection, or medical conditions that affect healing receive additional treatment to protect the skin and restore foot health. If you have symptoms of cracked heels, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact Keleigh Muxlow, DPM from Colorado. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Littleton, CO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot pain is a common issue that can develop from daily habits and lifestyle choices. It refers to discomfort in any part of the foot, including the heel, arch, or sole. While injuries and medical conditions can contribute, many cases of foot pain are linked to preventable behaviors. Activities such as running barefoot, wearing shoes without socks, choosing worn-out running shoes, and frequent use of high heels can place excessive stress on the feet and lead to ongoing discomfort.

Symptoms of foot pain vary depending on the cause but often include aching, burning sensations, or sharp pain during movement. Running barefoot may lead to strain on the plantar fascia and increased pressure on the heel and forefoot. Wearing shoes without socks can cause friction, leading to blisters, irritation, and skin infections. Worn-out running shoes lose their cushioning and support, which can result in joint stress and fatigue. Frequent use of high heels shifts body weight forward, increasing pressure on the ball of the foot and toes.

The causes of foot pain from these behaviors are related to poor support, repetitive stress, and improper alignment. Barefoot running on hard surfaces reduces shock absorption and increases impact forces. Shoes that have lost their structure no longer provide stability, which can affect gait and balance. High heels alter natural foot mechanics and can contribute to deformities over time. Friction from not wearing socks can weaken the skin barrier, making it more prone to injury.

Risk factors include active lifestyles, long periods of standing, improper footwear choices, and lack of foot care awareness. Preventive measures, such as wearing supportive shoes, replacing worn footwear regularly, and using moisture-wicking socks, can reduce the risk of pain. Making small adjustments to daily habits can protect long-term foot health. If you have developed foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment for long-term relief.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Keleigh Muxlow, DPM from Colorado. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Littleton, CO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton's neuroma affects nerves between the toes, most often between the third and fourth, causing irritation and thickening of surrounding tissue. This leads to nerve compression and discomfort in the ball of the foot. Metatarsalgia is a related condition that involves inflammation and pain in the forefoot, particularly under the metatarsal heads. Both conditions are commonly linked to repetitive pressure and biomechanical stress. They are more prevalent in women, often due to footwear choices that place increased strain on the forefoot. Understanding these conditions helps individuals recognize symptoms early and seek appropriate care.

Symptoms of Morton's neuroma include burning pain, tingling, and numbness that may extend into the toes. Many people describe the sensation as walking on a small object inside the shoe. Metatarsalgia presents as aching pain, tenderness, and increased discomfort with standing or walking. Swelling and a feeling of bruising under the ball of the foot are also common. These symptoms may worsen during activity and improve with rest. Early recognition is important to prevent progression and reduce the impact on mobility and daily function.

Risk factors for these conditions include high-heeled or narrow footwear, repetitive impact activities, and foot structure abnormalities like high arches or flat feet. Obesity increases pressure on the forefoot, contributing to tissue stress and inflammation. Tight calf muscles and poor shock absorption can also lead to excessive force on the metatarsal region. Common causes of metatarsalgia include overuse, improper footwear, and uneven weight distribution when walking or running. These factors create ongoing stress that leads to irritation and pain in the forefoot.

Managing these conditions involves reducing pressure on the forefoot through proper footwear, cushioning, and orthotic support. Activity modification and targeted exercises may help improve foot mechanics and relieve symptoms. Early treatment leads to better outcomes and reduces the likelihood of chronic pain. If you have Morton’s neuroma, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment to restore comfort and improve foot function.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Keleigh Muxlow, DPM of Colorado. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Littleton, CO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.